Natalia Kostenko was able to charm the journalistic opposition. Natalia Kostenko was able to charm the journalistic opposition elections to the State Duma

Fate Natalia Kostenko

Recording L. Bogozhaz

Natalia Kostenko was arrested in 1946 in his homeland - in Western Ukraine, in one of the towns of Rivne region. As a thousand of her countrymen, she together with his father participated in the partisan movement first against the Germans, and then against the "Russians", "Soviet". "We already understood the hopelessness of our struggle, where we were to resist Russia, the population of a small region - against the whole army? - She says." But we had no place to go, we destroyed us mercilessly, under the root; who left the forests to surrender, Those took all, of all, and women, and young, and did not look, you fought with a rifle or was a paramedic, or a cook. I fed Oonovtsev, I treated ounovtsev - to prison, to prison, in the plague, in Siberia! .. "Father Natalia He died, having faltered at the ambush, and she still returned home. She was arrested, sent to Lviv prison - "We were thousands there!" - Jered by the Military Tribunal and, like many ordinary participants of the national liberation movement, were given 10 years of the camps "for betraying the Motherland" (Art. 52-1 of the Ukrainian SSR). "I didn't change my homeland, my homeland is Western Ukraine. I saw the Soviet power before the war for less than two years I saw; but I also found out when we were canceled in the collective farm, and we were all rugged in the collective farm. I will come home from the school (I will come home in the city The school studied) - not what to take with you, but there is nothing to eat ... I never had a Soviet passport, "says Natalia.

She was then 24 years old, and she was on the eighth month of pregnancy. After the trial, it together with other "mothers" and pregnantly sent to prison at the Lviv House of the Child. Next - the story of Natalia itself.

Here, with a child's house, it was possible to say, well, with an investigative prison, do not compare. There is a crowding, dirt, hunger. They fed us with sacifics from nettle and rotten fish - and I am pregnant, I feel sick, I tear me not only from her taste, from one species. Well, girlfriends shared transmissions with me. Many relatives transferred broadcasts, especially local, Lviv. And I have no one to wear. Grandma is old, one transmission brought until I was sent to Lviv. The sister, as I was arrested, I didn't even know about myself in a prison, I was afraid of the camp. But the most offensive thing for me was the fact that the husband refused me from me: no letter, nor the transfer. It so happened that it was not in Ukraine for the arrival of Russians, and therefore, only therefore he was not in the ranks of the UPA. In general, it was for the majority case. Of course, our movement itself can be called folk: no one wanted to Soviet power, except for several Soviet activists. But who went to the forest, and who remained at home - it could have been randomly. Nevertheless, tens of thousands of rebels were active fighters: who left with his brother, with his father, like me, for example, what of me there was a conscious wrestler then. And many left because they were afraid of karas for their loved ones, who were in the UPA, they were not afraid of vain. Yes, and then in the camp, then sent everyone, without understanding, why yes, why ... and, of course, who remained, so most are not because they loved the Soviet power. Just it was led to them. My husband returned to Ukraine, when hopelessness of the rebel movement was already obvious, when the rebels themselves would lay down the weapon if they were not waiting for a cruel car. So he survived, he was not touched, and he was visible, he was afraid that if he would go to jail to me, and he would take it. Could be so. But I wore his child; And when we were crowned with him in the church, so there they promise not to leave each other in any other in illness, nor in misfortune. And he promised, but left ... The son was born - he did not give anything to me, even for a child.

So. Here, in the house of the child was good. The boss, Anna Pavlovna, was a very good woman, sympathized with us in our misfortune. We did not chase us to work from prison, it was necessary to do only that about children. And they were fed not as in an investigative prison, even the milk was given. We could walk with children in the courtyard, discouraged not a very high fence. We, "Momkov", was there a man 500, everything, like me, "partisans" (and in Soviet - "Bands", "Fascist"). I was taken to work in the kitchen. When mine was born

Igoreky, even before the house of the child, I wrote to my grandmother so that she would know whether the child would not take mother-in-law. And more than six months, I somehow work in the kitchen, the overseas comes:

Go, Natalka, there is your husband for the child came, the documents just draw up. And you brought to you, go, get.

How is the child?! I will not give him!

Yes, the child is already with him, behind the watch ...

I rushed there:

Return to me a child, I do not agree to give! He and I don't need my son, he refused us!

By this time, my fellow countrymen, who wrote from the house, retold that my husband goes to my girlfriend Gale and that they were going to marry - register in the registry office on Soviet laws. I loved him very much, and so it was hurt me, so it's a shame.

I grabbed a bag with a transmission and threw through the whole room.

I don't need anything from him, but I will not give a child!

I was soothered, and Anna Pavlovna persuaded. Anna Pavlovna whispers me:

What are you doing, you are all, and with children, you will take the other day. Give your child than torturing it.

But I did not give. Probably it was a mistake. Just a few days later we were really taken to the stage.

And one more case I had to save my son from his unfortunate destiny. A free nurse, Gertrude, Polka worked in the child's house. She asked me, and persuaded:

Give me Igoreschka, Natalka. I will soon go to Poland, I will take it with me, he will grow by a man.

Here we already pushed us in the coat, and she stretches his hands:

Well, leave the child!

But I could not. Of course, everything around, even our relatives, looked at us, as in the already dead, as if we were already on the world. Why was her husband not marrying at Gale? After all, I have already lost me forever, as if I died. Most likely, I really die (and how many people like me, really did not survive!). But if not - these are ten years, this is eternity! And after them - will we return? Will we be allowed back? The former life is over, our life is over.

Few people returned, and live, who are in Siberia, who is behind the polar circle.

The son was the only thing that connected me with life. I just could not without him, I could not leave him.

Then, when I understood what flour took a child (and this

it happened soon), I regret more than once: I had to give it to Herrude, at least my husband. Would grow without mother - but still it happened; But in the hometown. Well, now, when he still survived, grew, became an adult - I myself do not know, whether the mistake was. So, such fate was appointed.

When we were sent, the son was going eighth month. And the trouble: he still threw his chest in the child's house. Milk at least stuck, from where it was taken, and he does not take his chest. Well, there it fell as a kashka. And on the road than to feed it? Hungry, crying, shouts, and does not want to suck. I fed the girl of one Lvivyanka, Ivanky Mikiva. She was gone milk. I feed someone else's child, and screaming from hunger. Ivanka's native many programs were worn, she also had something in the stage, so she gave me white superstars. Here is the naniece of the milk from the chest, the sprinkle of the crackers - Igor from the spoons of the sun.

My God, what it was a grave way! We were taken to the Mordovian camps, we learned. Our locked commercial wagons were driven into every dead end on the road, and we were standing for a long time. From Lviv to the pint, two or three weeks or three are. We were given, as well as all prisoners in the stage, one herring, and did not give to drink. We scream, we moan: "Water, water!" The convoy runs around the wagons at stops, knocks on the walls, in the door: "silent!" - "Water, drink!" Children cry. The cars are locked, their convoy does not open - it is impossible. On the third or fourth day of the road, we declared a hunger strike so that we were given to drink. Do not take food. Still, they began to bring water to us. Well, what is the sense? Once a day will bring a couple of buckets, and we are not worthy to us, well, if anyone at least there is a mirror. I had a small miserator, so I need a crunch in her for Igoraschka. Well, and gain, it will still be enough for a short time.

It is hot, stuffy. Children began to hurt, vail. Diaper, rags are not something that wash - nothing to do. We score in the mouth of the water when there is, and you do not drink it (and I want to drink) - you pour out my mouth on a rag, even though washed off the designer, so that the child will turn into it in it. It happened if the convoy is softer, so calms us: "Be patient, women, already Mordovia is soon!" But such rarely came across, more - animals are real: "Fascist, bastards!" - shout on us. And they do not feel sorry for children. Think: how do such land wears?

Finally, they brought us to pint. Thank God, we think, these flour ran out. From the pit, in other traps, they were lucky, still many kilometers, unloaded. I looked at us: We stand, each in one hand is a child, behind the bag homemade with things, in the other hand a nodule with a deprived rag

eM, dirty themselves, eyes failed. "Forward!" They drove us to the zone, this is a few kilometers on foot. The convoy surrounds us. Led. We became under the brother, we are waiting. I barely put on your feet. He headed the head: "Who caught me?" Mamok "- I will not accept. I need workers, and not Darmograds." The convoy arranged a little with him, and drove us back. And so two or three times. Nowhere we do not want to take. Finally, agreed to take in the hospital zone, in the third law. There is a female hospital zone, next to a male hospital and another female worker. Now we are standing under our branded, our legs no longer hold us, we ask you to drink. And they are checked by personal affairs, each: surname, first name, patronymic, article, term, end of the term ... We are the same five hundred people! Women enclosed in the work area brought for us to the goal of water - the convoy does not allow to take. Well, however, the head of the hospital came out, so allowed us to get drunk.

But when we finally accepted, they checked and recalculated the -Sraza led to the bath. We seem to be anewded: the children were waved, they werehed themselves, the diapers were played. Then - sorting. Children of all in the house of a child with a hospital zone, and mothers who have a child for less than a year, so in the same zone leave, and who older, those translated into the next women's work area. I was left, Igor was still a breast. Steel to drive us to work in agricultural. Well, here we are found. Autumn is just cleaning. There you eat carrots, there beets. Potatoes even brought and cooked in the residential area.

Those who have children in the older group, allowed them once a week, on the weekend, but also well, even though you see your child. And we, "Mothers" of the younger group, are even better, we are every day after working with children, and at lunch we lead to them from work - feed.

Agricultural from the zone for 4 kilometers. Here in the morning to work 4 kilometers, at lunch to children - another 4, after feeding, it's almost not running, so as you can catch the same 4, and from work again 4 - they already seem to see.

Igor had to feed artificially, he refused his chest. But I was still allowed with all for feeding - and I am glad. Milk still had a lot of milk, and I fed Ivankin's a girl and other children fed, who had lacked milk. Soon I was enrolled by a dairy donor: it means - gave enhanced meals. Then they noticed the doctors that I try to work in the house of the child: there to confess, I wash there, I will replace the nurse when it is necessary. And soon, when the place of children's cuisine was freed, I was assigned to this place. It was not

how many candidates are, of course, many would like to work there than in agricultural. But the doctors spoke for me.

It was a very good place also because when the kitchen was drilled off the cabin and I was transferred from the barrack to live into it. And calmly, and cleaner, and most importantly, the child is in my eyes all the time. I was very pleased and tried very hard to work to stay here. And I was pleased. Free, which are listed in the camp to some position (usually the wives of the heads, officers), want to receive a salary, but do not work, and so that prisoners worked for them. Wolly Storekeeper, head of children's cuisine, pharmacist, and anyone else can afford not to come to work, if there is a prisoner who will make their work for them. And the prisoners are pleased, just to not get into common work. I approached because everything was done and I could trust. I also trusted to get products in the male zone and behind the zone.

Igorak grown, began to walk and talk. He became a year and a half. And here someone has been in office that the prisoner is working in the child's house, which is more than a year. Such mothers were supposed to translate from the hospital zone to the workers; At this time, it began to send not to the neighboring zone, from where at least at the weekend they were allowed to children, and the train was taken to distant lagps by train. Probably someone reported, people are all sorts; Maybe someone possessed me, my place fell into place. Commission arrived from the Office, the boss of ours - a reprimand, and we are me and one nurse, whose child has also passed for a year, - ordered immediately to send.

By this time I lived in the booth, but again in the barrack. Our living area from the zone of the child's house, as it should be, is separated by a fence with a barbed wire, the tower with the clocks is standing. But with this nanny, we decided on what: at night we were crawled to the fence, the two boards were demolished below and briefed into the hole. Probably, I noticed the clock, we were pronounced near the tower itself, probably, he noticed and turned away. He is still a man. It was if it was closed in the men's zone, he would, maybe, and shoved, and we for children.

We snuck into the house of the child, I found my Igor, took him to his hands and hid with him. He how felt separation: I shake him, and he does not sleep: "Mom, do not go, mom, do not leave!" I cry over him, and he also cries. All night before the morning he sat with him. Morning is already, and I do not go to the zone. There, of course, we had enough at night when I went to Barack with a check. But before the morning it was not formed. In the morning check - we are not. The stage is collected, but we are not. The head of the regime says: "I know where they are. Where they still be

as not in children. "They came for us, as we hid, found, of course. Orders to go to the zone, I don't go, I can not; I know that you will take away from my son. I began to take it from my hands. He's for my The neck clings: "Mom, Mom!" I keep it and I do not give ...

Well, of course, brought handcuffs, I climbed me and dragged the force. Igor in the warder from the hands breaks out, shouts.

I do not remember how I was sent to the stage, you can say without consciousness. Someone from women my things gathered, someone in the stage they were driving. Brought to another zone, Swiss. I can not work, and I do not sleep at night, crying and crying. Women who come back with the hospital in our zone, tell me: Igor also cries all the time. The mother come to feed their children, he picks up: "And where is my mom?" Girlfriends tell me: stop crying, stop the child to torment - while you are killing, and he cannot calm down there ...

Just ended the winter, and we were all, women, sent to the far stage, to the port of Nakhodka. Assembled, immersed in the wagons and were lucky.

And children remained.

It was spring 1949. The stage was big, three thousand women. Mostly from Mordovia, from Vladimir, from somewhere with the Kuban were prisoners. All political, 58th article, "fascist".

We were placed in the same zone with the cries, "bugs", as they were called. They began to rob us. In the morning you get up - your bag is unleashed or cut, all your unfortunate loans have been planned that it is no longer possible. And we yourself are neither sleep or peace. Scandals, fights and day, and at night. Words do not say: to be outwood, and can be slaughtered with a knife, they have all the knives. We began to demand that we were separated from them, but who will listen to us there! There, in Nakhodka, all camps, camps, camp, there are apparently invisible there. And all - transit. From there everyone is sent to the Kolyma. We must also send. Who is the case there that we are robbed and cut. We are three thousand, and there, maybe one hundred thousand prisoners, some are sent - others are brought.

Then we declared a hunger strike - dry. The day does not take any soldering, no water, and another day, and the third. Already, you can say, we get out. But do not depart. We had one Lvivoyanka there, aunt Nyuska, she says: "It can not be that there was no answer to the hunger strike, they will ask for us." Well, really, first did not pay us

attention, and after how long the bosses came to the zone - maybe even from Moscow. So we said. We promised to separate us from bugs. And on the other day they brought us out of this zone. Here, and I had to hear: why the hunger strike, what does she give? Allows all the same.

We conducted us, led, Veli-Vel - kilometers, probably forty. Led to the village of Ui. There is an empty zone - they said that Japanese, all broken, crushed. The barracks are rotten, there is no stove at all, none. No, no. There is nothing. But there is almost no security: our three thousandth stage has led only two people. One seems to be performed by the position of the regime chief (and the head of the camp at the same time; there was no other bosses). The second is the guard, or something. But there is no go away from there. Here in this camp we lived to deep autumn. And in the fall, we were led again in Nakhodka. A few days spent in the camp (but not with the "bugs", but in the neighboring). And then the steamer came up, and we were brought throughout the whole find to the port. Following us hollowed a huge fire: "bugs" who called us with fascists, burned their zone, so as not to go to Kolyma.

On the Kolyma, our female camp was kilometers in 60 from Magadan. At first, when we were brought, there was still nothing there, except for several barracks for chiefs and supervisor. We walked in the tents for the first winter. From the find sailed in the fall, and there came there - there is already winter, frost lyny, snow. For the night, the hair to the wall of the tent appeared. And we are undressed, our nothing we have: that we didn't steal theft in Nakhodka, they caught wrappers on the first spump. They gave us bitty clothes: paper black skirt, the same jacket, paper black handkerchief, a kerchief. We go to work, like a nun, in all black, only flaps with white numbers - on the chest, on the back and on the scarf, like a smoke. My number was D-832, so I went with him to liberation.

And hungry was! What are all hungry we were, even hard to believe. Products to us from Magadan were brought, we ourselves were pierced for cars for cars. So while that bread will be taken, he will turn into a frills in the frills. We were so soldered: I was embarrassed by Ice Cream. They will be issued from the evening (in the morning to work early - early), lies this bread in your heads on the scratches, and you put it in a tiny, on a tiny mouth in your mouth, until you eat all, you will not fall asleep.

I kept those who embroidered; I sometimes embroidered. After the penny, when others are sleeping, I confessed to the lamp at the entrance. The overseer comes:

Why are you not sleeping?

And I pretend to be my own:

Now, now, the burdens here ...

My wives of officers slowly brought the material, and threads, and I embroidered for them; And for it, they will give me a little more cereals to me or something else (also, of course, secretly). I did both curtains and tablecloths, and capes. Maybe someone and now my work is intact, daughters are donated to the dowry. Only, of course, it is forgotten that embroidered them s / to d-832.

Our women's zone worked on the forestry. 7 Cubes of the Forest Hand saw per day - we had the norm. They need not only to cut, but the knots will be chopped, and to part on the logs of the desired length, and to work.

I do not know how I survived on this Kolyma, why not died. True, I was sick, my legs flipped like a deck. On the second winter, I was even freed from the cauldron, left to work in the zone: to clean the firewood. Somehow came to the zone of the head of the camp, asks for her to give her a prisoner to manage. Sent me. I have such an order with them, everything washed, cleaned, sleeved underwear. She looked - she liked. And since then she always asked for only Natasha - I was sent to them. I did everything from them. Lingerie to the camp laundry will take, wrap, waving, re-read everything. And she treated me well, fed me in myself, talked with a man. And then we have already forgotten that people. Motherland, Ukraine, family - It seemed that this was never, so some kind of sleep.

So, Nadezhda Petrovna Lapteva - the wife of the head, I owe her so that I will not forget it forever! - I learned that I lost my son and I can not find it. And I still have to send requests from the camp. From Mordovia, from the control, I did not answer at all; And from Moscow, I received an answer that Igor Kostenko would not be listed anywhere. Nadezhda Petrovna says: "Write Rudenke, I'm going to Moscow and myself will take your request." I wrote. The answer came in the same month: "Igor Kostenko is located in the orphanage - Kuibyshev region, such a village." I immediately wrote there, described what he was, and all the signs, and where the mole is under the left eye. I have not believed yet - is he? Could children confuse how many such cases was it? They are small, the name, the surname does not remember. The head of the orphanage replied that he was exactly. Now I even knew that my son was alive and where is located. And he was told that he had a mother. But he could not yet understand this, he was only the fifth year then. Mom he did not remember, so, the only word.

I could take it to myself, only when I was freed. I was released before the deadline - the disease was activated. It was in 1954, I did not have about two years. I was nowhere to return and not to whom: Grandma died during this time. And I stayed there, where I was released, - in Taishet. He wrote in the orphans that I want to pick up my son, but I don't know how to go behind him: I don't have a penny. But then I was lucky: from there they reported that they were sent to the parents a whole group of the same children as my Igor, and everyone in these edges. They will take care of the teacher, so you just need to meet at the station.

Almost immediately, as he was freed, I got married. In the Thaushet camp, from where I was freed, one guy learned from our place. He also waited until the documents were issued for liberation; And he, too,, like me, was nowhere to go back. And we got married. So the arrival of the son we already waited for two, family.

Meet Igor to the station went husband. It was raining, and the husband wrapped him into his cloak and brought home in his arms. When Igor found himself in the room, he looked around and told such a unleashing tone, even his voice was not children's voice:

So, it means that you, my mom! It turns out that I have a dad!

It had short velvety pants and a pink shirt, and the shoes on the legs were so torn, that all fingers out. I, of course, cried; And he - no, not crying.

We were very difficult with him. He stole, and we could not do anything with it. It will go to the neighbors - I will definitely steal something, at least the coil of threads. We did not even start it. He began to go to school, the guys are dragging there.

Son, where did you take a pencil?

Stole, of course. You will tell him: Son, why do you take someone else, why do you cheat? I am going out, the eyes in the ground are prevented and silent. I am a prank corzhiki, cookies - he slowly makes and hide under the pillow.

Igorek, do not do that, it is in the box open lies, take, when I want.

Again silent.

And the money from the house stole. We are already with him in a good way, and then I even beat him. Four years suffered; Only when already in the fifth grade went, it stopped stepping, it passed from him.

Now Igor is already an adult, the army served, works, learns. Another time I will tell him how we suffered in the stage, I was taught in handcuffs from him, and he clung to me ... he himself, of course, does not remember this.

And does not want to remember.

And I - and behind the coffin will not forget.

Natalia Kostenko is known as a member of the presidential team. It is included in the main headquarters of the All-Russian Popular Front. He is a deputy of the State Duma of the 7th convocation. Professional journalist in the profession and political browser on the call, she made a career literally in two years, heading the Center for Legal Support of the ONF journalists, which fights against violation of freedom of speech. As a parliamentarian, I was remembered for the adoption initiatives, which were aimed at solving the problems of people and villages. Since she herself comes from the Krasnodar Territory, then actively defends the rights of farmers. Collects citizens' appeal on price regulation, medicine, education, housing and communal services.

Biography Deputy

Natalia Kostenko was born in 1980. It was born in the Krasnodar Territory, in a small village of Malotenginsky, which is located in the Otradnensky district. In 1998 he became a graduate of secondary school No. 18. Began to learn at the department of journalism in the Kuban State University. While still a student, in parallel began to work as a correspondent of the regional newspaper "Kuban today". Received a diploma in 2004.

Then the first successes came to her as a journalist. In 2004, the debut premium was awarded to the Union of Journalists of Russia.

Career Kostenko Natalia went up when in 2005 she received an invitation to cooperate from the federal socio-political publication "Independent Gazeta". She moved from Krasnodar to Moscow.

Work in the "independent newspaper"

In the "independent newspaper" Natalya Kostenko was engaged in political issues to the invitation. She oversaw the theme of elections as well as the activities of various political parties.

The new stage in her journalistic career came in 2008, when she settled in the newspaper "Vedomosti". Here the heroine of our article began working as a parliamentary correspondent, entered the Kremlin pool. Regularly covered the activities and visits of the heads of government and the federal parliament.

Cooperation with ONF.

In 2013, Natalia Kostenko was invited to the metropolitan institution, which specialized in socio-economic and political research. Immediately to the post of deputy director. In his work, she actively collaborated with the Federal Coordination Committee, who worked at the All-Russian People's Front.

She began to actively attract ONF to the activities, already in June included in the central staff. And from October, she began to oversee the activities of the five thematic groups at once. And not only the central headquarters, but also regional centers engaged in public monitoring. Also led the legislative activity of ONF activists, which were deputies of the State Duma. At the same time, Kostenko Natalia is actively involved in the preparation of various events in which the head of the ONF Vladimir Putin is involved.

freedom of speech

In 2014, it is part of the Center for Legal Support of Journalists under the All-Russian People's Front. This institute was created following the results of the 1st Mediaforum for Regionalindependent media, which was called "True and Justice".

In this position, Kostenko Natalia Vasilyevna was noted by several resonant statements. For example, she argued that the center led by it plans to create a so-called black list of officials. It was planned to include those servants of the people who regularly do not provide the media required information. Thus, directly disturbing the law.

Then Kostenko said that the activists of the Center make suggestions of the State Duma deputies and staff of the Presidential Administration, so that laws were made to officially increase the fine and other punishments for civil servants violating the law "On Media". It is in terms of non-submission to journalists of the required information. All officials who lead a closed from the people and the public activities will be blacklisted. It promised Kostenko Natalia Vasilyevna. The biography of the heroine of our article from now on was closely connected with journalism, and with politics.

Media support

As part of the activities of the ONF organized events aimed at supporting the media at all levels. So, in 2015 a webinar was held, which was attended by journalists from 100 independent publications from all over Russia. On it, competent experts were able to give detailed answers regarding participation in tenders aimed at coverage of the activities of the authorities in the media. Moreover, real examples of how can oppose officials who actively apply financial pressure levers on the free press.

Natalia Kostenko, in the biography of which a section appeared associated with the protection of the media rights, argued that individual officials in the regions and at the federal level use money allocated on against journalists. In their hands, they become an element of pressure by which they pose their point of view on the print pages and on the screens of controlled TV channels.

As an example, Kostenko cites cases when a tender won a tender, for example, 100,000 rubles. And because of this, it turned out in a situation where they were prohibited by direct representatives of the administration to place critical materials, even make hints in their articles that could not be approved by local officials. If the publication went on the principle and still issued the material criticizing power, then the officials were attempts to terminate agreements with such editorial staff on far-thined reasons and do not have the case with them. And these were not all elements of impact on the free press.

Protect rights farmers

Kostenko Natalia Vasilyevna, in the dossier of which there is information about her birth in the Krasnodar Territory, throughout the career actively defended the rights of local farmers and entrepreneurs. For example, in 2016, she helped the Krasnodar branch of the ONF to enhance the local agricultural producers. They complained of violations in the sphere of land turnover. And also provided specific examples of cases of raider seats of sites and even collected crop peasants.

Kostenko noted that in such a situation, the problem of import substitution will never be solved. After all, farmers have to spend too much time and effort to defend their truth in government cabinets and court halls. And they could spend it on the processing of lands and harvesting. The Krasnodar Branch of the ONF then came up with the requirements immediately to bring order in the field of land use.

The results of this action was the official appeal to the head of the SC of the RF IC Alexander Bastrykina, which contained a request to pay close attention to the mass complaints of the farmers about the oppression.

Map of violations of journalists

In 2016, the Kostenko team presented a map of oppression of journalists in the regions. It happened on the media reform of independent and regional media, the organization of which initiated the All-Russian Popular Front. He was called "True and Justice."

The heroine of our article noted that the statistics on violations associated with freedom of speech improved. Previously, representatives of newspapers and TV channels were actively complained of a regular violation of their rights and freedoms. On the same media product, the appeals were mainly related to systemic issues that require interventions at the legislative level. One of the reasons for reducing the cases of violation of freedom of speech is an active work in this directions of various public organizations. Including the All-Russian Popular Front. In many ways, due to their influence, the problem managed to withdraw to the All-Russian level.

Political career

In the spring of 2016, Kostenko took an important decision in his life. She decided to seriously take a political career. Therefore, he was registered as a participant in the preliminary voting of the Political Party "United Russia". The purpose of the primary was to take away candidates for the deputies of the State Duma from the Krasnodar Territory.

As she confessed itself, participation in this project was interesting and useful experience. Especially considering the fact that she decided to go to the State Duma. This allowed candidates to compete with each other and determine which of them would be the strongest. It is also an opportunity to get a positive experience, to learn fresh ideas that can help not only in the upcoming election campaign, but also in future work.

Elections to the State Duma

During the preliminary vote, Kostenko ranked second, gaining a little less than 39% of the votes. The victory in Primerizes won the current Chairman of the Legislative Assembly of the Region, Vladimir Beketov, for which more than 70% of voters voted.

Despite this, she took part in the vote, according to the results of which Natalia Kostenko became a deputy of the State Duma. In the federal parliament, she passed from his native region. Now Natalia Kostenko is a People's Deputy, which seeks to solve the problems of a particular region.

In the political marathon of modern Russia, finally, a rather bright figure appeared, which, according to the estimates of opposition journalists, may well compete with the charm of Valery Ilinichny Novodvorskaya and even Galina Starova. How did this new Muscovite manage to purchase well-deserved popularity in a short period of time?

Natalya Vasilyevna Kostenko began with the fact that it became intently interested in the works of Tatiana Vladimirovna Chernigov, with which we have repeatedly met on the famous winter schools in Zelenogorsk.

Natalia Kostenko, trying to delve into the secrets of cognitive parameters, was able to develop the style of the people necessary for it in the political aspect of people. She was not afraid to take bold, sometimes not understandable even in her neighbor a circle of solutions. For example, she was able to at a very short period Fullyreformat the opposition. So, a journalist Sankin from the Moscow Komsomolets newspaper, she made the main heroine at a meeting with the President of the Russian Federation. Not enough of this, Kostenko during the year in every way focused on the problems that were indicated by the journalist. But this year from the Sankina award was fundamentally pushed. Why?

Here Natalia Kostenko wanted to emphasize that she has already established close mutual understanding with Sankina, and it was necessary to win new frontiers. And here it acts as a businessman. After all, the premium fund is not unreasonable, and at the expense of funds allocated for awards need to be attracted to those who earlier about Kostenko expressed deeply ironic. And not only about Kostenko, but also about leading politicians in general. That is why Kostenko with such a cruel attacked the fate of the journalist from the city of a large stone of Primorsky Krai. Last year, she was awarded for a television station, which was prepared (but, obviously, did not come out on the air), after awarding the award of Olga Ovsyannikov moved from television studio to the municipal newspaper. But there was no relationship there, she was dismissed, and how Olga Nikolayevna also pointed out, she fired at his own desire (so in the statement).

It is clear that Ovsyannikova began to spend all his free time for collecting a compromise to the local administration and the local department of the ONF, where, according to her, those who had previously had a criminal terms have gained their place due to the presence of funds from the state budget. But Kostenko continued to work stubbornly with this journalist, configured very opposition. She was marked by a re-premium in 300 thousand rubles, and, in addition, not relying his personal time, Kostenko appoints the Commission on the Work Committee to Primorsky Krai, helps to make a statement of claim for oatmeal to court, and here is the second luck for the opposition journalist, which There was a passion to collect a negative relative to the local administration! The court decision was made in her favor! Ovsyannikova restored at work. Probably, now it will not be argued in social networks that the head of the administration is a former prosecutor, therefore the prosecutor at the court took a position against oatmeal. However, the concern of Kostenko, shown in this matter, was able to change the situation. Now, in addition to the award (already the second one received for one calendar year), Ovsyannikova will receive a salary due to it for forced rushing! Of course, the newspaper Municipal, and the budget of the Russian Federation carries a double damage ... But the task of Kostenko was to prove that even opposition journalists enjoy sympathy from those who are going to participate today in the primaries of United Russia.

Kostenko correctly took a landmark, pointing out on his own page in social networks, which for modern Russia the issue of the association is indicated extremely important. After all, the same Ovsyannikova in the correspondence with employees "PPR" was asked to work for us to the editor. She dreamed of moving on a permanent residence in the Northern Capital, where the son of Ovsyannikova had already moved, working as an engineer at the factory. And here we see again the weighted decision Kostenko. She understands that Peter and Moscow cannot be rubber. It is more useful that Ovsyannikova returned to the previous editorial office.

Of course, perhaps someone will not like the style of Kostenko, but she intelligently believes that if the Appetitis of the Spring was able to go from the "Apple" party to United Russia, then why is this experience not subject to replication? Even Ovsyannikova, who said that the victory in court is her "own" merit, what she hurried to speak out on the ONF platform, then Kostenko tactfully added in the reports of his work, how much strength and energy she spent on this rank case. Externally ordinary, but it helps opposition journalists to attract the same Natalia Kostenko ...

Speaking about the tactical success of Kostenko, it is necessary to note the successful rewarding of the Journalist Prize from Khabarovsk - Isaeva. It would seem why to reward the one that is the chief editor of two newspapers, and one commercial? Having learned about the award, Isaeva surprisedly exclaimed that he did not know where the received 300 thousand rubles would spend, because for the editor of the glossy magazine, this amount is not determining, unlike oatmeal, which is probably the previous premium with stunning speed, before the new year Wrote in the "PPR", which for her buy a kilogram of fresh cucumbers for 200 rubles is a reason for thinking about the meaning of life.

So, why was it to reward the same Isaev, whose advertising journal wears the corresponding name "Khabarovsk. I buy. " Here the independence of Natalia Kostenko was manifested. If the deputy of the Russian Federation - Olga Timofeeva claimed the second media reform that they sought to reward those who show a bold position regarding the leaders of the regions, including the governors, then, in the case of Isaeva, Kostenko wanted to emphasize that it was ready to go to a constructive dialogue with governors, because That Isaeva was from the team of the Governor of the Khabarovsk Territory - Sporth.

And here again manifested the independence of Kostenko. If earlier in television reports, the right to sum up the results of the competition and the upcoming forum was granted Olga Timofeeva, which in the past was an experienced journalist and in the studio felt more comfortable than Kostenko, now Natalia Vasilyevna also took this niche, demonstrating that political competition Inside "United Russia" does not confuse her. Someone may not like it, but this testifies to Kostenko's own style, which helps her to conquer all new voices in the opposition village. How long? Let's not judge. Let's say that the political experiment was present at all times. Probably voice-over control style, selected Kostenko, has its excuses. She managed to successfully promote his colleagues to senior positions related to financial and administrative resources. For example, the Foundation "True and Justice" was headed by Dmitry Minenko, and German Klimenko became an adviser on the Internet. We had to hear that the appointment of Maria Zakharova was associated with the Ranger Soviets of the former Correspondent of the Vedomosti newspaper. Undoubtedly, we may argue that Maria Zakharova is quite independent in his judgments. We give two examples proving the opposite. According to the Board Kostenko, which rarely goes into an open political field, Gusel Muslimnna on the ONF platform led a multi-month discussion on the issue, which seminars would dream of meeting journalists on the upcoming forum. The wishes were a huge mass, but absolutely no one spoke that Maria Zakharov was invited. Nevertheless, Maria Zakharova was invited to Kostenko for the upcoming forum. Why was it undertaken by Natalia Vasilyevna? This is done with one sole purpose. Journalistic Beujujdu should be demonstrated that their wishes remain only good wishes, and Natalia Vasilyevna itself will determine the necessary people.

Why did she invite Zakharov, who was previously associated exclusively with the most opposition media? In this case, the many years of friendly experience of communicating Zakharova with the Moscow journalistic bombus will be distributed and for it (that is, on Kostenko). According to the scheme - "Friends of friends." Kostenko prudently did not undergo primaries in Moscow. She is far from political adventure. She did his choice on the Krasnodar Territory, where her school and student years were held. Attract the teaching resources of the University of Kuban, where she once studied, not at all unnecessary condition for the upcoming prior vote. Hence the demonstrative interest in St. Petersburg professional - Chernigov T.V.This. All factors are taken into account. The closest environment of Kostenko consists of ambitious journalists who do not part with sneakers and running tracks ... Yes, the outer Kostenko does not resemble the top model, but it chose another style. This is a politician thoughtful understanding, resembling the style of Valeria Ilinichny Novodvorskaya, but without its intelligent softness. Kostenko on bezeparelism significantly overtook Galina Vasilyevna Starovoitov. For example, by conducting one webinar, Kostenko defiantly ignored the questions that sounded from the Internet. Correspondent Valentina Korzunova asked several times:

- And you did not forget about us? After all, we also want to hear the answer to your question!

Kostenko did not deign to reply neither Korzunova or other participants in the webinar. This was how it was customary to say, his sacred meaning. Everyone who asked impatient questions was removed by him distribution in prizes. Kostenko developed her educational criteria. It decides how to use the financial and administrative resource to create your new political image. The same Korzunov, which is distinguished by a very audacious journalistic character, not seeing his name on the list of awarded, conciliatoryly noticed on the ONF platform that her work this year is "much weaker than last year." It turns out that, having received a premium last year, and Korzunov and the rest of her colleagues (last year, four correspondents were awarded from the Chernogorsky worker newspaper)) immediately learned to write. Ridiculous? No, no, no. This is the revival of that style in politics, which was one time lost. Now these traditions are re-introduced again. Regarding the married clans Kostenko, Klimenko, Minenko we talked with one expert who else knew Vadim Semenovich Sergienko! However, we will talk about it yet. Kostenko showed her style, the opposition appreciated it. How will comrades from the party, for example, the same Timofeev? We will talk about it separately. Natalia Vasilyevna Many congratulated! Her tactics deserves closest studies, we wish her to please us with all the new discoveries on the political field of searching for Natalia Kostenko. In Ukraine, especially in the Western regions, Kostenko causes genuine interest, and this gives a certain chance to resolve relationships with Ukraine, which should be learned to consider more carefully.

Probably, Peter Pavlensky, which on February 23, 2014, arranged a fire from the tires near the Palace Square as a sign of solidarity with Maidanov, will be able to become a supporter of Natalia Kostenko. She chose a difficult path for himself - attracting to his side the most irreconcilable opposition. Obviously, at its advice, Minenko regularly reads the blogs of the Navalny brothers, the electorate of which Kostenko can easily pick up. She is sure of that. She went further! The fans of the Chubian brothers are also starting with a special interest to listen to the position of Natalia Kostenko, which they managed to find out, communicating with colleagues in numerous meetings, leading an extensive correspondence. In any case, inviting me a deputy from "Fair Russia" - L. Levin, Kostenko thought about the conquest of the electorate Oksana Henrykhovna Dmitrieva ... Tactical steps Kostenko? We will talk about them yet.

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Biography

In 1998 she graduated from School No. 18 and entered the faculty of journalism Kuban State University. In 200, parallel with study worked as a correspondent of the regional newspaper "Kuban today". In 2004 he graduated from the Kuban State University.

In 2004 he received the "debut" award of the Union of Journalists of Russia. 2005-2008 - received an invitation to cooperation from the federal socio-political "Independent newspaper" And moved to Moscow.

As a political browser, an independent newspaper covered the subjects of elections and activities of political parties. In 2008, Kostenko moved to work in the newspaper "Vedomosti"where worked as a parliamentary and Kremlin correspondent.

In 2013, she was invited to work at the Institute of Socio-Economic and Political Studies ( IPEEP), where as Deputy Director interacted with the Federal Coordination Committee in the preparation of ONF activities.

In June 2013, the decision of the constituent congress of the ONF was part of the central headquarters of the front. From October 2013, Kostenko works as Deputy Head of the Executive Committee, where the activities of the five thematic working groups of the Central Staff, public monitoring centers, as well as the legislative activities of the ONF activists in the State Duma. Conducted the preparation of the events of the front with the participation of the Leader of the ONF President Vladimir Putin.

In May 2014 he headed Center for Legal Support of Journalists ONF, created following the first media reform of independent municipal and regional media "truth and justice".

In June 2015, Kostenko stated that the Center for Legal Support of Journalists ONF intends to create a "black list" of officials who, in violation of the law, refuse the media in providing information.

"Today, the Center's activists work with the State Duma deputies and the presidential administration the possibility of a legislative increase in sanctions for officials for non-fulfillment of the law" On the Media "in terms of failure to provide information to journalists. We also intend to create a black list of officials who do not perform the law and leading a closed activity. It will Published on our website smi.onf.ru and is constantly updated on the basis of reports of regional journalists, "said Kostenko.

In October 2015, Kostenko, together with the experts of the Center for Legal Support of Journalists, held a webinar with the participation of more than a hundred independent regional and municipal media, which answered questions about legislative regulation of participation in tenders on information coverage of the activities of the authorities and explained in real examples as To resist the attempts of officials to use financial pressure levers on the press.

"Often, money allocated to media support is actually used against the media - as an element of pressure. Journalists win a tender for any 100 thousand rubles, and then find themselves in conditions when they are forbidden to publish any critical materials and even put headlines Who may not like local officials. If critical publications appear, then there are no cases when they follow attempts to terminate the contract for unreasonable reasons for this. And these are not the only pressure options for the press, "the Costchenko situation commented on.

In March 2016, the Krasnodar branch of the ONF has entered the rights of farmers who complained about the abuse of land turnover, as well as the frequent cases of raider seizures of sites and cropped crops.

"In such a situation, the task of import substitution does not solve if agricultural producers instead of plowing and sowing, they will drive around the country in search of truth. It is necessary to restore order in the field of land use, disassembled carefully and objectively each case. And there is a lot of them," said Kostenko.

After that, the ONF sent a letter to the head of the Investigative Committee of Russia with a request to pay attention to the mass applications of farmers of the Krasnodar Territory.

In April 2016, the MediaForum of the Independent Regional and Local Media "True and Justice" of the All-Russian Popular Front, Kostenko presented a map of violations of journalists' rights in the regions.

"The state of affairs in the industry as a whole talks about some improvement in the situation in the journalistic community. This is also talking about the work of the adopted center within the MediaForum. If, last year, journalists complained about the private problems of violations of their rights, then this year most appeals concerned systemic problems this year, requiring legislative settlement. Of course, other organizations that protect the rights of journalists are also working in this area. Yes, and the media themselves began to write more about these cases. In addition, in recent years, we managed to raise this issue to the highest level - federal, can be said , presidential level. All of the above played a role. And, of course, I am very glad to improve. I can not attribute this merit only. But I am pleased to be aware of what I contributed to this collective work, "Kostenko commented on the situation in Interview "Federal Press".

In April 2016, Kostenko, which is non-partisan, was registered as a participant in the pre-measuring candidates for the State Duma deputies from the Krasnodar Territory.

According to her, the preliminary vote is an important innovation of the party. "This is a very interesting experience that can be obtained for the subsequent nomination by the candidate for deputies of the State Duma. It seems to me that it will create a great competition between candidates and, accordingly, will reveal the strongest. Even the one who will not be able to win, will receive a positive experience and, most importantly , many new ideas that will help in further work, "said Kostenko in one of the interviews.

In May 2016, according to the results of the preliminary intrapartare vote, "United Russia" Kostenko, which put forward on the list, took 2nd place (38.74%).

The first place was taken by the Chairman of the Regional School Vladimir Beketov (71,76%).